:root{
  --navy:#0a1f2c; --navy-2:#11303f;
  --paper:#ffffff; --soft:#f0f3f5;
  --ink:#0a1f2c; --body:#54606b; --muted-d:#9db1bf;
  --link:#1454c4; --link-d:#4a8ae8;
  --rule:#dfe5e9; --rule-d:#1e3a4a;
  --ease:cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1);
  --gut:clamp(20px,5vw,64px);
}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);
  font-family:Inter,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;
  font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.6;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}
img{max-width:100%}
.w{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding-left:var(--gut);padding-right:var(--gut)}

/* nav */
.nav{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60}
.nav .w{height:64px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}
.mark{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-size:1.32rem;color:var(--ink);
  text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}
.nlinks{display:flex;gap:clamp(14px,3vw,30px)}
.nlinks a{font-size:.84rem;color:var(--body);text-decoration:none;padding-bottom:2px;
  border-bottom:1px solid transparent;transition:color .25s var(--ease),border-color .25s var(--ease)}
.nlinks a:hover,.nlinks a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--ink);border-bottom-color:var(--link)}

/* hero with contained portrait */
.hero{background:var(--navy);color:#fff}
.hero .w{display:grid;gap:44px;align-items:center;padding-block:72px}
@media(min-width:900px){.hero .w{grid-template-columns:1.12fr .88fr;gap:60px;padding-block:96px}}
.hero-photo{width:100%;max-width:392px;margin:0 auto;aspect-ratio:4/5;
  border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--navy-2)}
.hero-photo img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 18%;display:block}

/* article header image */
.artimg{position:relative;aspect-ratio:21/9;overflow:hidden;border-radius:2px;
  margin:0 0 34px;background:var(--soft)}
.artimg img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.artimg .credit{position:absolute;right:11px;bottom:8px;margin:0;font-size:.66rem;
  color:rgba(255,255,255,.8);text-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.7)}
.artimg .credit a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.35)}

.eyebrow{font-size:.73rem;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-d);margin:0 0 20px}
h1{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;
  font-size:clamp(2.4rem,5vw,3.7rem);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.012em;margin:0 0 22px}
.dek{font-size:clamp(1rem,1.6vw,1.12rem);line-height:1.58;color:#cfdbe3;margin:0 0 28px;max-width:32em}

.arrow{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;
  font-size:.95rem;font-weight:500;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.4);padding-bottom:3px;
  transition:border-color .25s var(--ease)}
.arrow:hover{border-bottom-color:#fff}
.arrow i{font-style:normal;transition:transform .3s var(--ease);display:inline-block}
.arrow:hover i{transform:translateX(5px)}
.arrow.dark{color:var(--link);border-bottom-color:rgba(20,84,196,.35)}
.arrow.dark:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--link)}
.back{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;color:var(--body);text-decoration:none;font-size:.86rem}
.back:hover{color:var(--link)}

/* bands */
.band{padding-block:74px}
.band.soft{background:var(--soft)}
.band.navy{background:var(--navy);color:#fff}
hr.rule{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:0}
h2.sec{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;
  font-size:clamp(1.85rem,3.4vw,2.7rem);line-height:1.14;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:0 0 18px}
h3.sub{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;font-size:1.55rem;
  line-height:1.2;margin:34px 0 12px}
.lab{font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--body);margin:0 0 22px}
.navy .lab{color:var(--muted-d)}
p.body{color:var(--body);margin:0 0 18px;max-width:34em;line-height:1.62}
.navy p.body{color:#cfdbe3}
.split{display:grid;gap:38px;align-items:center}
@media(min-width:900px){.split{grid-template-columns:.92fr 1.08fr;gap:60px}}

/* cards */
.cards{display:grid;gap:34px;margin-top:44px}
@media(min-width:760px){.cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:30px}}
.card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;text-decoration:none;color:inherit}
.thumb{aspect-ratio:16/10;background:var(--navy);border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:18px;
  transition:transform .55s var(--ease)}
.card:hover .thumb{transform:translateY(-4px)}
.thumb svg{width:100%;height:100%;display:block}
.card .ey{font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--body);margin:0 0 9px}
.card h3{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;font-size:1.4rem;
  line-height:1.2;margin:0 0 9px}
.card p{font-size:.93rem;color:var(--body);margin:0 0 12px;line-height:1.55}
.card .rd{font-size:.85rem;font-weight:500;color:var(--link);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}
.card .rd i{font-style:normal;transition:transform .3s var(--ease);display:inline-block}
.card:hover .rd i{transform:translateX(4px)}

/* stats */
.stats{display:grid;gap:38px;margin-top:44px}
@media(min-width:760px){.stats{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:44px}}
.stat .n{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-size:clamp(2.6rem,5vw,3.6rem);
  line-height:1;margin:0 0 12px}
.stat .t{font-size:.92rem;color:#cfdbe3;margin:0;line-height:1.5}

/* rows */
.rows{list-style:none;margin:38px 0 0;padding:0}
.rows li{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  padding:20px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.rows li:last-child{border-bottom:none}
.rows .k{font-size:1rem;font-weight:500}
.rows .v{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--body)}
.navy .rows li{border-bottom-color:var(--rule-d)}
.navy .rows .v{color:var(--muted-d)}

/* article pages */
.arthead{padding-block:60px 30px}
.artlede{font-size:clamp(1.05rem,1.9vw,1.3rem);line-height:1.5;color:var(--body);max-width:33em;margin:0}
.facts{list-style:none;margin:36px 0 0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:1px;background:var(--rule);
  border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden}
@media(min-width:640px){.facts{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
.facts li{background:var(--paper);padding:18px 22px}
.facts dt{font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--body);margin-bottom:5px}
.facts dd{margin:0;font-size:.96rem}
.prose{max-width:36em}
.prose ul{padding-left:20px;margin:0 0 18px;color:var(--body)}
.prose li{margin-bottom:8px}
.pull{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2.4vw,1.75rem);
  line-height:1.34;border-left:2px solid var(--link);padding-left:24px;margin:32px 0;max-width:24em}
.note{background:var(--soft);padding:18px 22px;border-radius:2px;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--body);max-width:38em}

/* posts */
.posts{list-style:none;margin:34px 0 0;padding:0}
.posts li{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.posts li:last-child{border-bottom:none}
.posts a,.posts .noa{display:block;padding:26px 0;text-decoration:none;color:inherit}
.posts a:hover h3{color:var(--link)}
.posts h3{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;font-size:1.5rem;
  margin:0 0 8px;transition:color .25s var(--ease)}
.posts p{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--body);margin:0 0 8px;max-width:40em}
.posts .meta{font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--body)}

/* chart */
.vizbox{background:var(--navy);padding:30px 26px 22px;border-radius:2px}
svg.viz{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;overflow:visible}
.viz .bar{transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:bottom;transform:scaleY(0);transition:transform 1.15s var(--ease)}
.in .viz .bar{transform:scaleY(1)}
.viz .b2{transition-delay:.13s}.viz .b3{transition-delay:.26s}
.viz .vl{font-size:18px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.viz .cl{font-size:12px}.viz .pl{font-size:11.5px;font-weight:500}
.viz .ref{opacity:0;transition:opacity .8s var(--ease) .55s}
.in .viz .ref{opacity:1}

/* footer */
footer{background:var(--navy);color:#cfdbe3;padding-block:52px}
footer .w{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:18px;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline}
footer p{margin:0;font-size:.84rem}
footer a{color:#cfdbe3;text-decoration:none;font-size:.84rem;margin-left:26px}
footer a:hover{color:#fff}

/* motion */
.rv{opacity:0;transform:translateY(20px);transition:opacity .95s var(--ease),transform .95s var(--ease)}
.rv.in{opacity:1;transform:none}
[data-d="1"]{transition-delay:.1s}[data-d="2"]{transition-delay:.2s}[data-d="3"]{transition-delay:.3s}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  *,*::before,*::after{transition-duration:1ms!important;transition-delay:0ms!important}
  .rv{opacity:1;transform:none}.viz .bar{transform:scaleY(1)}.viz .ref{opacity:1}
  .card:hover .thumb{transform:none}
}
::selection{background:rgba(20,84,196,.18)}
:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--link);outline-offset:3px}

/* ---------- interactive chart ---------- */
.chart{margin:0;background:var(--navy);border-radius:2px;padding:22px 24px 18px;position:relative}
.chart-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;
  flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:14px}
.chart-head figcaption{font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-d)}
.chart-toggle{display:flex;gap:2px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.07);border-radius:999px;padding:2px}
.chart-toggle button{appearance:none;border:0;background:transparent;color:var(--muted-d);
  font:inherit;font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.03em;padding:5px 13px;border-radius:999px;
  cursor:pointer;transition:background .25s var(--ease),color .25s var(--ease)}
.chart-toggle button[aria-pressed="true"]{background:#fff;color:var(--navy);font-weight:500}
.chart-plot{position:relative}
.chart svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;overflow:visible}
.hit{cursor:pointer}
.bar{transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:bottom;transform:scaleY(0);
  transition:transform 1.15s var(--ease),opacity .25s var(--ease)}
.in .bar{transform:scaleY(1)}
.b2{transition-delay:.13s}.b3{transition-delay:.26s}
.chart.dim .bar{opacity:.42}
.chart.dim .bar.on{opacity:1}
.vl{font-size:18px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.cl{font-size:12px}.pl{font-size:11.5px;font-weight:500}
.ref{opacity:0;transition:opacity .8s var(--ease) .55s}
.in .ref{opacity:1}
.tip{position:absolute;pointer-events:none;background:#fff;color:var(--navy);
  border-radius:4px;padding:9px 12px;font-size:.82rem;line-height:1.42;
  box-shadow:0 6px 22px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.5);transform:translate(-50%,-112%);
  white-space:nowrap;opacity:0;transition:opacity .18s var(--ease);z-index:5}
.tip.show{opacity:1}
.tip b{display:block;font-size:.9rem;margin-bottom:2px}
.tip span{color:var(--body)}
.chart-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-top:6px;font-size:.86rem;color:#cfdbe3}
.chart-table caption{text-align:left;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--muted-d);padding-bottom:10px}
.chart-table th,.chart-table td{text-align:left;padding:9px 10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule-d)}
.chart-table th{font-weight:500;color:var(--muted-d);font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase}
.chart-table td.num{text-align:right;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.chart-table tr:last-child td{border-bottom:none}

/* ---------- contact portrait ---------- */
.contact-grid{display:grid;gap:34px;align-items:center}
@media(min-width:860px){.contact-grid{grid-template-columns:340px 1fr;gap:54px}}
.contact-photo{border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--soft);aspect-ratio:1/1}
.contact-photo img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}

/* ---------- counters ---------- */
.stat .n{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}

/* ---------- full-bleed image band ---------- */
.imgband{position:relative;min-height:340px;display:grid;place-items:center;
  background:var(--navy);overflow:hidden}
@media(min-width:900px){.imgband{min-height:430px}}
.imgband img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;
  opacity:.42;filter:grayscale(.35)}
.imgband .quote{position:relative;z-index:2;max-width:760px;padding:56px var(--gut);text-align:center}
.imgband blockquote{font-family:"Instrument Serif",Georgia,serif;font-weight:400;
  font-size:clamp(1.5rem,3.2vw,2.35rem);line-height:1.22;color:#fff;margin:0}
.imgband .credit{position:absolute;right:12px;bottom:9px;z-index:2;font-size:.66rem;
  color:rgba(255,255,255,.5)}
.imgband .credit a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25)}
.imgband .credit a:hover{color:rgba(255,255,255,.85)}
.tip.below{transform:translate(-50%,14px)}